lurch
verb
noun
lɜːtʃ verb
1 to walk or move suddenly in an uncontrolled or unsteady way 突然不稳地行走 (移动 ),蹒跚而行
[+ forward/to/towards/into etc ]
Sam hit the gas and the car lurched forward.
萨姆踩下油门,汽车猛地向前冲去。
He lurched to his feet.
他猛地站了起来。
2
your heart/stomach lurches
used to say that your heart or stomach seems to move suddenly because you feel shocked, frightened etc 〔因震惊、恐惧等而〕感到心跳/胃里翻腾
Virginia’s heart lurched painfully in her chest.
弗吉尼娅胸口一阵疼痛。
3
lurch from one crisis/extreme etc to another lurch from crisis to crisis
also 又作 to seem to have no plan and no control over what you are doing 感到束手无策,无法控制局面
The industry lurches from crisis to crisis.
这个行业危机不断。
noun
4 a sudden movement 突然的晃动
The train gave a violent lurch.
火车突然剧烈地晃了一下。
5
leave sb in the lurch
to leave someone at a time when you should stay and help them 危难时弃某人于不顾