compound
noun
verb
adj
ˈkɒmpaʊnd noun
1 a substance containing atoms from two or more elements [术语] 化合物 technical
man-made organic compounds
人造有机化合物
[+ of ]
Sulphur dioxide is a compound of sulphur and oxygen.
二氧化硫是硫和氧的化合物。
2 a combination of two or more parts, substances, or qualities 混合体,复合物
[+ of ]
Teaching is a compound of several different skills.
教书是数种不同技能的混合。
Brush on a damp-proofing compound.
刷一层防潮剂。
3 an area that contains a group of buildings and is surrounded by a fence or wall a noun, adjective etc that is made up of two or more words. The noun ‘flower shop’ and the adjective ‘self-made’ are compounds. 复合词 technical
a prison compound
监狱大院
kəmˈpaʊnd verb
4 to make a difficult situation worse by adding more problems 使恶化,加重
compound a problem/difficulty etc
Helmut’s problems were compounded by his lack of concentration.
赫尔穆特因为不够专注而使问题更加严重了。
5 to make a bad action worse by doing more bad things [英] 加剧,恶化 BrE
compound a crime/an offence etc
He compounded the offence by calling his opponents liars.
他骂对手是骗子,又罪加一等。
6
be compounded of sth
to be a mixture of things [正式] 由某物混合而成 formal
a smell compounded of dust and dead flowers
由尘土和凋谢的花混合成的气味
a smell compounded of dust and dead flowers
由尘土和凋谢的花混合成的气味
7 to pay interest that is calculated on both the sum of money and the interest [美] 以复利计算支付〔利息〕 AmE
Interest is compounded quarterly.
利息按季度以复利计算。
ˈkɒmpaʊnd adj
8
compound eye/leaf etc
a single eye, leaf etc that is made up of two or more parts 复眼/复叶等;
9
compound noun/adjective etc
a noun, adjective etc that is made up of two or more words. For example, ‘ice cream’ is a compound noun 复合名词/形容词等
10
compound sentence
a sentence that has two or more main parts 复合句;