bum
noun
verb
adj
bʌm noun
1 the part of your body that you sit on [英] 屁股; BrE
2 someone, especially a man, who has no home or job, and who asks people for money [美] 流浪乞丐,无业游民〔尤指男子〕 AmE
3
beach/ski etc bum
someone who spends all their time on the beach, SKIING etc without having a job 迷恋于海滨/滑雪等的无业者
4 someone who is very lazy 懒鬼
5
get/put bums on seats
to make a large number of people go to see a film, play, sports match etc [英,非正式] 叫座,卖座 BrE informal
She’s the kind of star who will put bums on seats.
她是那种很叫座的明星。
verb
6 to ask someone for something such as money, food, or cigarettes [英,非正式] 讨,乞讨;
She bummed a little cash off me.
她向我讨了一点钱。
7
bum about
also 又作 to spend time lazily doing nothing 游手好闲,游荡
8
bum around sth
to travel around, living very cheaply, without having any plans 浪荡,漫游
He spent a year bumming around Australia.
他在澳大利亚浪荡了一年。
adj
9 bad and useless 蹩脚的,毫无用处的
The orchestra was excellent. No one played a bum note.
这支管弦乐队非常不错,一个音也没奏错。
Jim got a bum deal (=unfair treatment) .
吉姆受了委屈。
10
a bum ankle/leg etc
an injured ANKLE , leg etc [美] 受伤的脚踝/腿等 AmE