sponge
noun
verb
spʌndʒ noun
1 a piece of a soft natural or artificial substance full of small holes, which can suck up liquid and is used for washing 〔擦洗用的〕海绵(块) C,U
2 a simple sea creature from which natural sponge is produced 海绵〔一种可以长出天然海绵的海洋生物〕 C
3 an act of washing something with a sponge 用海绵擦拭 singular 单数 | BrE
4 a light cake made from flour, sugar, butter, and eggs [英] 海绵蛋糕 C,U | BrE
a Victoria sponge
维多利亚海绵蛋糕
5 a SPONGER 吃白食的人,揩油者 C
verb
6
sponge down
also 又作 to wash something with a wet cloth or sponge 用湿布 (海绵 )擦洗 T
Clean the rug by sponging it gently.
用湿布轻轻擦洗来清洁地毯。
She stood on the bathmat and sponged herself down.
她站在浴室踏脚垫上用海绵擦身。
7 to get money, free meals etc from other people, without doing anything for them – used to show disapproval [非正式] 吃白食,揩油〔含贬义〕 I | informal
[+ off/on ]
These people are just sponging off the taxpayers.
这些人就是在揩纳税人的油。
8 to remove liquid or a mark with a wet cloth or sponge 用湿布 (海绵 )吸掉〔液体〕,揩掉〔斑点〕 T always + adv/prep
sponge sth off (sth)
I’ll go and sponge this juice off my dress.
我要去把我连衣裙上的果汁揩掉。
9 to put paint on a surface using a sponge 用海绵抹上〔油漆〕 T
sponge sth on (sth)
Just sponge the paint on, like this.
用海绵把油漆涂上去,就像这样。